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Medications For Cerebral Palsy

Many medications help people suffering from cerebral palsy to reduce the spasticity of their muscles and increase their flexibility. Certain medications can trigger unwanted adverse effects or risk to your safety especially when used for a long time.

Surgery isn't a cure for CP but it can improve mobility and reduce pain. It may also help to reduce seizures which could be life-threatening to those who suffer from CP.

Diagnosis

Cerebral PALSY is a category of non-progressive disorders which affect movement, posture and the muscles in the arms or legs. The condition first manifests in infancy or early childhood and is caused by damage or anomalies inside the brain. The injury could be occurring while the baby was still in the womb or shortly after birth, but doctors do not always know the exact cause.

The first step in establishing a diagnosis of CP is for your child's doctor to examine him or her. The doctor will examine the baby's muscles, reflexes, and movements. They will also keep track of the development of your baby over time to see whether they are making progress towards milestones.

If a doctor suspects something is not right, he could request an imaging test. An MRI is the most commonly used test that utilizes magnetic fields to create detailed images of your baby’s brain. The MRI can detect changes in the brain of your child that are related to CP. Another option is an ultrasound, that uses sound waves to create images of your child's brain and other organs. This test is a lot easier for very young infants however it might not be as reliable in identifying CP-related problems.

In addition to an MRI or ultrasound, doctors may recommend your child to specialists in pediatric neurology, developmental pediatrics, or pediatric physiatrists (doctors with specialized training for children's spine diseases muscles, nerves, as well as the muscles). These specialists can assist in providing a more accurate diagnosis and develop a treatment plan for your child.

Treatment

Each child has a different CP and each child requires a different plan of care. Your family will likely work with a team of specialists that include neurosurgeons, pediatric neurologists as well as a physical rehabilitation and medicine specialist, and child developmental specialist. They will form an inter-disciplinary treatment team together with your family members to monitor your child's development.

Doctors can determine a diagnosis of CP based on your child's symptoms as well as their history. They may conduct a physical exam to identify symptoms and signs of the condition, like muscle weakness or tightness, difficulty moving or cerebral palsy walking and speech, difficulties with intelligence and abnormal reflexes.

Doctors may be able determine that your child has CP when certain risk factors are present. For instance, if a child was born in the breech position or suffers from difficulty in labor and delivery in which case they are more likely to be diagnosed with CP. The risk of cerebral palsy is increased for babies who are smaller than their gestational age. Complications during labor and delivery such as infections, high fever, and other conditions that can hinder oxygen flow to the brain, can increase your child's chance of cerebral palsy law firm palsy.

Medical treatments can aid in improving your child's mobility and decrease pain and stiffness in muscles. They can be administered orally, into muscles or in the spinal fluid that surrounds your cord. These medications can also be used to treat seizures and other ailments such as epilepsy that are often associated with cerebral palsy.

Preventing CP

Although there's no way for you to stop the majority of cases of CP which are attributed to genetics, you can take steps to reduce the risk. If possible, get regular prenatal care. Take care of any health issues prior to pregnancy. Keep up-to-date with your vaccinations during pregnancy. Certain infections, such as rubella and cytomegalovirus -- are linked to an increased risk of developing cerebral palsy in infants.

Babies with CP may be slow to learn how to sit, crawl and walk. They may have low muscle tone (hypotonia), which makes them appear relaxed or flabby. They could also have a high level of muscle tone (hypertonia) that makes their bodies appear stiff or rigid. They might show signs of speech problems or seizures, or they may prefer one side of their body.

Around 75% of those who suffer from CP have spastic CP which causes muscles to become tight and stiff. Some people have only some muscles affected, while others suffer from severe spasticity which affects their entire body, including their face and mouth. This kind of CP is known as spastic-hemiplegia and can cause a curled spine (scoliosis) or trouble swallowing.

Another common type of CP is dyskinetic CP, which causes movement that's slow and twisty or quick and rapid and jerky. It can make your limbs or face appear as if they're in a trance, and you could be drooling. Some people with CP have multiple forms of CP however each type is distinct.

Living with CP

Cerebral palsy can affect people differently. It can be mild or severe. Some people with CP require only minimal assistance while others are unable to move and must use wheelchairs. The most severe cases can lead to the body becoming completely paralyzed, a condition known as spastic quadriplegia.

Children suffering from CP may benefit from physical, occupational and speech therapy to improve their posture, balance and mobility. Surgery may be required to correct problems in their joints or bones. Hearing loss or fatigue, joint pain, and excessive drooling are all possible signs. Certain people with CP suffer from depression which is more common in the CP population than in the general public.

Many people with CP live in their home, take part in activities with the community and receive personal assistance. They may also be able to find work however some may have to adjust their schedules. People with CP tend to experience premature ageing as their bodies try to handle the extra stress and strain.

A person suffering from CP can live a fulfilling life even with severe symptoms. They can have a family, friends and a career. They can also join local support groups that can help them locate local resources and connect with others who have CP. Many foundations and associations offer families financial assistance in order to ease the burden so that they can focus on getting the best treatment. You could be eligible for compensation if the negligence of a healthcare professional caused your child's cerebral paralysis. Find out if you're eligible for a free evaluation of your case today.