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Medications For Cerebral Palsy
Many medications help people with cerebral palsy to reduce the spasticity of their muscles and increase their flexibility. But some medicines can have unwanted side effects, and they can also pose safety risks, especially when used for a long time.
Surgery is not a cure for CP however it can improve mobility and lessen pain. It may also help to reduce seizures, which could be life-threatening to those suffering from CP.
Diagnosis
Cerebral palsy is a group of nonprogressive diseases that affect posture and movement which includes the muscles of the arms and legs. The condition appears in infancy or in the early years of childhood and is caused by damage or abnormalities within the brain. The injury may have occurred while the baby was still in the womb or shortly after birth, though doctors aren't always able to pinpoint the exact cause.
The first step in establishing the diagnosis of CP is for your child's physician to examine him or her. The doctor will test the baby's muscles' tone, reflexes, and movements. They will also track your baby's progress over time to determine if he's attaining milestones.
If a doctor suspects there is there's something wrong, cerebral Palsy they can conduct an imaging examination. An MRI is the most commonly used test, which utilizes magnetic fields and produces detailed images of your child's brain. The MRI can detect changes in CP in the brain of your child. Another option is an ultrasound, which uses sound waves to make images of your baby's brain and other organs. This test is a lot easier for infants with very little development however it might not be as reliable in identifying problems with CP.
A doctor could send your child, addition to an MRI or CT scan, to a pediatric physiatrist (a doctor with special training in pediatric diseases that affect the spine, muscles and nerves). These specialists will provide a more accurate diagnose and devise a plan of treatment for your child.
Treatment
Every child's CP is different and requires a unique health care plan. Your family will likely work with a team of specialists, which includes a neurosurgeon, pediatric neurologist as well as a physical medicine and rehabilitation specialist, and child developmental specialist. The experts will form an inter-disciplinary treatment team along with your family members to track your child's progress.
Doctors can diagnose of CP by looking at the child's symptoms and their history. They can also conduct a physical exam to determine if there are symptoms and signs of the condition, such as muscles being weak or tight in walking or moving as well as issues with speech and intelligence and abnormal reflexes.
In some instances, a doctor might be able to decide that your child will develop CP if they see specific risk factors. If your child is born with a defect in the uterus or has a difficult delivery, for instance they are more likely to CP. The risk of developing cerebral palsy law firm palsy is also higher for infants who are younger than their gestational age. The risk of cerebral palsy may be increased by complications during labor and delivery. This includes infections, high fevers and other conditions that interfere with oxygen to the brain.
Medications can help improve your child's ability to move and lessen stiffness and pain in muscles. They can be administered orally, into muscles or infused into the spinal fluid that surrounds your cord. The medications can be used to treat seizures and other conditions such as epilepsy commonly associated with cerebral paralysis.
Preventing CP
You can reduce the risk of CP by taking steps to reduce the genetic risk. If you are able, receive regular prenatal medical attention. Examine any health concerns prior to the time of pregnancy. Also, stay up-to current with vaccinations during pregnancy. Certain infections -- like cytomegalovirus and rubella are associated with an increased risk of cerebral palsy in infants.
Babies with CP might be slow to learn to sit, crawl and walk. They might have a low muscle tone (hypotonia) which causes them to appear relaxed or floppy. They could have a high muscle tone that makes their bodies appear stiff and cerebral palsy rigid. They may exhibit signs of speech difficulties or seizures, or prefer one side of their body.
Around 75% of those with CP have spastic CP which causes muscles to become tight and stiff. Some have only a handful of affected muscles, whereas others have more severe spasticity that affects their entire muscles, including those in their mouth and face. This kind of CP known as spastic hemoplegia can cause a curved back (scoliosis) or difficulty swallowing.
Dyskinetic CP is a different kind of CP. It causes movements that are slow and twisty or fast and jerky. It can make your limbs or face look like they're writhing, and you might be drooling. Some people suffering from CP have more than one type of CP, but each form is distinct.
Living with CP
Cerebral palsy can affect people differently. It can be severe or mild. Certain people suffering from CP require only minimal assistance, while others have difficulty moving around and must use a wheel chair. The most severe cases of CP may result in full-body paralysis, which is known as spastic Quadriplegia.
Children suffering from CP may benefit from speech, physical and occupational therapy to improve their balance, posture and movements. They might also need surgery to correct problems with their bones or joints. Hearing loss fatigue, pain, fatigue and excessive drooling are possible signs. Some patients with CP develop depression, which is three to four times more common than in the general population.
Many adults with CP reside at home, participate in community activities, and receive personal assistance. Some may have to make adjustments, but they will find employment. People who suffer from CP typically experience premature aging as their bodies struggle to handle the extra stress and strain.
Even with the most severe symptoms, people with CP can live a happy and fulfilled life. They can have friends, a family and a career. They can join support groups, which can allow them to connect with other people with CP and find local resources. Financial assistance is offered by foundations and various organizations to ease the burden for families so that they can concentrate on obtaining quality treatment. You could be eligible to compensation if medical carelessness of a healthcare professional resulted in your child's cerebral paralysis. Review your case for free now to find out if have the right to claim.