From All Over The Web Twenty Amazing Infographics About Malpractice Litigation
How to File a Medical Malpractice Lawsuit
Medical malpractice lawsuits can be a little complicated. There are certain guidelines to be followed, which include a deadline within which a lawsuit can be filed.
The claimant also has to prove that the doctor's actions caused injuries and losses. This will require medical and hospital records.
Complaint
When your attorney's inquiry has uncovered evidence that malpractice occurred, the attorney will file a complaint in court and issue summons. The complaint will identify the defendants, and then state the allegations you have made against them.
Malpractice claims are based on the idea that a doctor, nurse or other healthcare provider is obligated to a patient a minimum standard of care. This is defined as the level of competence and care that a reasonably prudent medical professional with the same training could exercise in similar situations. Your legal team must prove that your doctor did not adhere to this standard and resulted in you suffering quantifiable damages.
It can be challenging to prove that a doctor's standards are the same as another doctor's. This is why it's essential to select a law firm that has access to expert witnesses who can provide testimony about the medical field and what a reasonable professional in your doctor's position would have done.
It's not just physicians who commit medical errors, hospital personnel, including nurses and anesthesiologists can commit malpractice. This is especially applicable to emergency room staff where mistakes are often caused by a busy environment and overworked employees. Your lawyer could be in a position to obtain experts from emergency room staff who can explain what should have happened and the reason why your doctor failed to meet this standard.
Discovery
During the discovery process, your attorney will gather and look over evidence that might prove a malpractice claim. This includes medical documents, witness statements expert testimony, and more. The legal team on the other side can also have the chance to request these documents from you and your attorney. This usually happens through interrogatories and requests for production of documents. Certain materials are considered to be privileged and secret due to privacy laws, like HIPAA's Privacy Rule.
You must also prove that your injury is due to negligence by the doctor. This is the most difficult part of a malpractice case as it requires expert witness testimony that supports your claim.
Your lawyer will also interview witnesses that can prove that the doctor was negligent. This could include assistants, nurses, radiologists, dentists and other personnel who were involved in your treatment. Your lawyer will be proficient in preparing powerful and effective depositions to get these witnesses to admit that the doctor's negligence was not their fault.
Most lawsuits are settled, or settled, before they reach the trial stage. In the case of medical malpractice this is the most common due to the fact that going to trial can be quite expensive. After the facts of your case are established, a settlement could be agreed upon between you and the insurance company for the doctor. If a settlement cannot be reached, the case may proceed to trial.
Trial
Your lawyer will file a complaint following conducting the initial investigation. If they determine that you have a solid case for malpractice, then they will file the complaint. This will clearly state your allegations and must be served on the defendant along with a summons.
The next phase involves discovery. The next step involves discovery. This includes the exchange and depositions of witnesses. Your lawyer will make use of these documents to prove your doctor's breach of the standard of care. The objective is to prove that the error was the result of negligence by the doctor and resulted in damages.
Aside from the witness statement Your medical malpractice lawyer will also work with two or more experts to support your claim. They will be provided with medical records and specific information regarding your case to prepare for their depositions and testimonies. They can also assist in preparing your case for trial.
Your attorney will start negotiations with the defense during the trial preparation. The process continues throughout the trial, and can last for years. In this time, it is likely that you'll be recovering from your injuries and determining the extent and value of your losses. When you can, it's in everyone’s best interest to avoid litigation and settle out of court. Your attorney will carefully compare the merits of any settlement proposal with your current and future recoveries. If the settlement offer seems reasonable the lawyer will be able to convince you to accept it.
Damages
During the discovery process Plaintiffs must demonstrate that their losses were substantial and that the negligence of the defendant contributed to those damages. For example, if the doctor failed to inform the patient that the surgery was a 30 percent risk of losing a limb. If the procedure was carried out perfectly but the patient lost their arm and the medical professional could be held accountable for negligence.
In order to be able to file a valid legal action, the defendant must also show that a competent attorney could have helped avoid financial loss or at a minimum, lessen the amount. This is often referred to as the "but for test". It is also required to prove that the plaintiff has incurred costs in pursuing a successful legal claim, that is greater than the amount sought in compensation.
Our medical malpractice lawyers are able to explain the various types of damages that could be caused by a malpractice lawsuit including the past, present and future medical expenses loss of income, suffering and pain and suffering, as well as other non-economic losses. The more money you are awarded the more serious the injury. A verdict that is successful could be overturned through an appeal. So, malpractice lawyers settling outside of court could be an advantageous option for a few clients. It can save money as well as time on litigation costs. It also reduces the possibility of a jury ruling on a case based upon emotions instead of facts.