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Common Causes of Malpractice Litigation
Malpractice litigation is a tense process. If a patient is able to prove four elements, it will determine whether or not the mistake is malpractice. These are: a professional obligation or breach of that obligation; an injury that results from this breach; and quantifiable damages.
Plaintiffs must prove these elements by presenting evidence like expert testimony, depositions and discovery.
The wrong diagnosis and the inability to recognize
Inability to recognize an illness or injury accurately can cause serious complications, or death. Many medical malpractice cases result from mistaken diagnosis. To prove negligence the patient or their lawyer must demonstrate that a competent doctor in similar circumstances and working in the same area would not have missed the diagnosis.
Not every misdiagnosis is an error, but. Even the most skilled and trained doctors make mistakes, and the claim of malpractice must be supported by other factors such as breach, proximate cause and actual injury. For example the case where a physician is not careful to sterilize their equipment prior to giving anesthesia and the patient develops an infection as a result the doctor may be guilty of malpractice.
Lawsuits that claim malpractice are usually filed in state trial courts, where the alleged malpractice took place. Federal courts can, however, have jurisdiction in certain instances. A claim may be filed before federal court in certain circumstances. For instance it could involve an issue regarding the statute of limitations or when the parties are of different nationalities. Additionally, some cases are resolved through binding arbitration that is voluntary. This is a less formal process which involves professionals who make the decisions. It is designed to cut costs, speed up legal process, and remove the risk of overly large juries. Arbitration is not available in all cases of malpractice.
The wrong dosage of medication
Medication mistakes, also referred to as medication errors, are one of the most common causes of medical malpractice lawsuits. These errors could be caused by a doctor writing a prescription in the wrong format, or giving the patient the wrong dosage. These errors are usually avoidable. In certain circumstances, a hospital, its staff, a pharmacist or other health care provider may be held liable for the injuries suffered by a patient who was given the wrong drug dosage.
A doctor can prescribe the wrong drug because of a misdiagnosis or simply failing to read the prescription. A health care professional could also prescribe the wrong dosage due to an interruption in communication for example, when a nurse reads the doctor's handwritten prescription incorrectly or the pharmacist makes a mistake in filling out the prescription. In other instances the doctor may delay administering the correct medication to the patient, which could result in their condition becoming worse.
To be successful in a malpractice case, the victim must show that the medical professional did not meet their standards of care and that their negligence directly led to their injuries. This requires medical experts to provide evidence. Furthermore, a medical negligence claim must establish the extent of the injuries suffered by a victim and the damages they suffered because of the negligence. This includes the cost of treatment and any lost wage. Generally, the greater a loss is, the more valuable the claim will be.
Incorrect Procedure
This kind of situation is not unusual. It might seem impossible for medical professionals to carry out the wrong procedure on patients however, it is a reality. If a surgeon makes this mistake could be held responsible for negligence. If a patient is injured because of an error during surgery may be held liable for any errors that occured during the procedure.
Any health professional who is accused of malpractice must show that the patient was hurt by a specific act or omission to act. To establish this, the legal team of the patient must show: (1) that the doctor had a responsibility to care for or treat the patient; (2) that he breached that duty; (3) that a causal link exists between the breach and injury and (4) the injury causes damages that which the legal system may address.
A breach of the duty of care has no significance unless it causes injury, which is why medical malpractice claims are typically made based on a law known as "res ipsa loquitur." This law says that, in many instances, certain injuries are so obvious and unmistakable that they cannot be explained except by negligence.
Based on the facts the plaintiff (the person who filed the claim, or their legal representative) or their lawyer could decide to file the case either in state or federal court. The majority of malpractice cases are filed with state courts, but in certain circumstances a medical negligence case can be brought to federal district court.
Wrong Surgery
The wrong-site surgery is rare however, it could be a case of medical malpractice in the event that the procedure is carried out in the wrong area of your body. This type of error usually occurs as the result of miscommunication between the members of a surgical team or production pressure that results in the surgeon being assigned multiple surgeries simultaneously. In these instances the surgeon isn't solely responsible for an incorrect-site procedure due to a legal rule known as "res ipsa locquitur", which states that the result is a matter of fact and cannot be blamed on negligence.
If the patient is injured during an operation that was performed on the wrong site, he or her may require additional procedures in order to correct problems that were aggravated due to the error. Patients and their families are left with expensive medical bills. It is important to consider these costs when calculating the financial costs of medical malpractice lawsuits.
Surgeons are usually held liable for surgical errors as they are the ones who are responsible for preparing for the operation, double-checking the patient's chart and medical records, communicating effectively with other members of the medical team and making sure that the incision has been done at the correct place. In certain instances, a hospital or anesthesiologist could also be held accountable. Medical Malpractice Lawyers (Monroyhives.Biz) cases are typically filed in state courts, however, in certain situations, they can be transferred to federal court.